A federal securities fraud class action alleging violations of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including Sections 10(b) and 20(a) and Rule 10b-5, has been filed against Nektar Therapeutics (NASDAQ: NKTR) and three of its executives for alleged misrepresentations made between February 26, 2025 and December 15, 2025.
Investors allege the company misled them about the integrity of its REZOLVE-AA Phase 2b clinical trial for alopecia areata, repeatedly claiming that enrollment followed proper protocol standards and excluded ineligible patients. On December 16, 2025, Nektar disclosed in topline results that the trial failed to reach statistical significance due to the inclusion of four patients who should have been disqualified from participation, contradicting months of assurances about rigorous enrollment criteria. As a result of these alleged misrepresentations and the subsequent stock price decline, investors who purchased Nektar securities (NASDAQ: NKTR) during this period suffered significant losses.
Case Name: Michael Schramke v. Nektar Therapeutics et al.
Case No.: 3:26-cv-01951
Jurisdiction: U.S. District Court, Northern District of California
Filed on: March 6, 2026
Nektar Therapeutics is a San Francisco-based biopharmaceutical company publicly traded on NASDAQ: NKTR, focused on discovering and developing therapies that selectively modulate the immune system by stimulating regulatory T cells to treat autoimmune disorders. The company's lead product candidate is rezpegaldesleukin, a regulatory T cell stimulator, a first-in-class IL-2 pathway agonist, for the treatment of alopecia areata and other conditions.
February 26, 2025 – December 15, 2025, inclusive.
Investors who purchased or otherwise acquired Nektar securities (NASDAQ: NKTR) during the Class Period may be eligible to join the Nektar Therapeutics (NKTR) class action lawsuit.

The complaint targets Nektar Therapeutics and three individual executives: Howard W. Robin, the company's Chief Executive Officer, President, and Director; Sandra Gardiner, Interim Chief Financial Officer; and Jonathan Zalevsky, Chief Research and Development Officer. According to investors, these defendants made repeated false statements and material omissions about the REZOLVE-AA clinical trial, a Phase 2b study testing rezpegaldesleukin as a treatment for severe-to-very-severe alopecia areata.
On February 26, 2025, Nektar issued a press release announcing enrollment completion for the trial, stating that enrollment criteria included a diagnosis of severe-to-very-severe alopecia areata as measured using the SALT score at both screening and randomization, and that patients who experienced an unstable course of alopecia areata over the last six months were excluded from the study. During a conference call on March 12, 2025, CEO Howard Robin emphasized that the trial had "unique operational features" designed to "minimize clinical operational risk." That same day, Chief Research and Development Officer Jonathan Zalevsky told investors that patients "had to present with severe-to-very-severe disease" and maintain that condition "for at least six months in order to be eligible for inclusion." On November 6, 2025, Zalevsky reiterated these enrollment criteria, again stating that patients with unstable alopecia areata over the previous six months were excluded.
Investors allege that throughout this period, enrollment in the REZOLVE-AA trial had not actually followed applicable instructions and protocol standards , including major study eligibility violations. The complaint alleges that this failure was likely to have a significant negative impact on the trial's results , including statistical significance, meaning the trial's overall integrity and prospects were materially overstated in defendants' public statements in violation of federal securities laws.
On December 16, 2025, Nektar issued a press release during pre-market hours announcing topline results from the REZOLVE-AA trial. The trial failed to reach statistical significance, with the primary endpoint , following a 36-week induction period, showing mean percent SALT reduction , a Severity of Alopecia Tool metric, at Week 36 of 28.2% for one treatment arm, 30.3% for another, and 11.2% for placebo. Nektar revealed that four of the 92 patients included in the analysis (the modified intent-to-treat (mITT) population) "were found to have major study eligibility violations that should have disqualified them for randomization into the trial."
During a subsequent call, the Chief Medical Officer explained that two of the four excluded patients had unstable alopecia areata with initial disease diagnosed less than six months prior to randomization, directly contradicting the enrollment criteria defendants had repeatedly emphasized. The officer noted that alopecia areata is considered unstable when diagnosed for less than six months because of the unpredictable nature of its autoimmune response, and that "it's standard practice to exclude these patients from AA studies." Two additional patients were excluded because they initiated treatment before completing the required eight-week washout period for other alopecia areata medications.
These revelations contradicted the company's repeated assurances that enrollment had followed proper protocol standards and excluded ineligible patients.
On December 16, 2025, following the disclosure that the REZOLVE-AA trial failed to reach statistical significance due to enrollment violations, Nektar's stock price (NASDAQ: NKTR) fell $4.14 per share, nearly 8 percent, to close at $49.16 per share.
● The Court will issue its order for lead plaintiff and counsel in the weeks after submissions are due.
● The Court will then consider motion for class certification.
● The Court will later consider a Motion to Dismiss.
Disclaimer: This shareholder alert is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified attorney for personalized guidance. No specific outcomes are guaranteed.
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